Tesla re-engineers the brake system in the new Model Y Juniper for Autopilot and human drivers

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Compared to traditional automakers, the pace of innovation and improvement at Tesla (TSLA) is consistently rapid.

It has only been around 6 years since Tesla launched the Model Y mid-sized electric SUV, but it has been constantly getting new updates and features throughout its lifespan.

To bring a fresh new look and differentiate it from the entry-level Model 3 compact electric sedan, Tesla launched the new Model Y, codenamed Juniper, earlier this year.

However, Tesla didn’t just put cosmetic changes on the table. The new Model Y is also better in terms of engineering and tech innovations compared to its previous generation.

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Tesla re-engineers the braking system in the new Model Y Juniper.
Tesla re-engineers the braking system in the new Model Y Juniper. Credit: Courtesy of Tesla, Inc. (TSLA).

Model Y Juniper New Brake System

In one of the official videos posted on Elon Musk’s social media platform X, Tesla lead engineer Lars Moravy explains the innovations of the new Model Y braking system.

Lars Moravy said that this is a “brand new brake system”. So, what was the need for introducing this new system?

In the previous generation, Model Y and other existing Tesla vehicles, there’s a single brake master cylinder. Therefore, when the vehicle is driven on Autopilot/FSD, the brake pedal is physically pressed whenever the car brakes automatically.

As the human driver wants to intervene (take over driving from Autopilot), the brake pedal is pressed and is in an unexpected lower position. In the new Model Y Juniper, Tesla has removed this engineering flaw.

Video: Tesla Model Y Juniper brake system explained in an episode of Jay Leno’s Garage.
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Tesla has now integrated two master cylinders for the brake system in the new Model Y. As the car is driven by Autopilot, the brake pedal intended for human use isn’t affected. On Autopilot, the car brakes without pressing the brake pedal.

Since the brake pedal remains in the same position when the car is self-driving and self-braking, it’s not lowered when the human driver wants to take over driving from the Autopilot Full Self-Driving (FSD) system.

Tesla Model Y Juniper is the first vehicle to get this newly engineered brake system. Tesla transitions new innovative systems to other vehicles as soon as possible. Tesla Model S and Model X refresh are due this year, and this new brake system is most probably going to make it to those cars as well.

A Tesla engineer explains the new braking system on the Model Y as:

In the new Model Y, we went through a total firmware integration of what happens with the accelerator pedal and the brake pedal.

This means that all our logic in terms of deceleration with the brakes, as well the traction control are now integrated and on top of having a much more consistent brake pedal feel, the brake is shorter, more responsive, gives you always the best possible stability.

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Deceleration Modes

On Autopilot, Tesla cars brake automatically all the time. With the additional master cylinder dedicated for Autopilot use, Tesla has introduced a new Deceleration mode for the new Model Y Juniper, i.e. Reduced mode in addition to the Standard mode (see screenshot below).

The description of the Deceleration Mode setting states the following:

Adjusts how quickly the vehicle slows when the accelerator pedal is released. This setting does not impact range or brake pedal response.

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Screenshot: Tesla introduces Deceleration settings for the new  Model Y Juniper electric SUV.
Screenshot: Tesla introduces Deceleration settings for the new Model Y Juniper electric SUV. Credit: Courtesy of Tesla, Inc. (TSLA).

Tesla engineers further give details of the new Deceleration mode, one-pedal driving, and regenerative braking innovations as follows:

One of the things people tend to be not used to when they jump in a Tesla is the one-pedal drive. To make the transition even easier, what we’ve introduced in the new Model Y is the reduced Deceleration mode.

When you lift off the accelerator pedal, the car has the option to decelerate less. However, the regen energy captured stays the same because there is additional regen on the brake pedal.

So, whether you’re releasing and you’ve regen, or you’re fully on the brake, we get the most efficiency out of the vehicle as possible.

Tesla Model Y Accessories by EVANNEX (Sponsored Banner).
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Related Tesla Model Y News

Iqtidar Ali
Iqtidar Alihttp://www.teslaoracle.com
Author of more than 1500 articles on Tesla, SpaceX, and EVs. His work has been liked and tweeted by Elon Musk and other prominent influencers. You can reach him on Twitter @IqtidarAlii

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